2024 Medicare Oxygen Guidelines/Requirements

(Originally posted on: April 30, 2024

In the attached document, Hart Medical has outlined an additional step to provide supplemental oxygen for our patients. 

As this is a Medicare guideline, I suspect all other DME providers and insurance companies will adopt or have adopted these changes as well. 

To prescribe oxygen the patient needs to:

  1. Have an oxygen saturation ≤ 88% (or ≤ 89% with any of the following):
    • Dependent edema suggesting congestive heart failure (-OR-)
    • Pulmonary hypertension or cor pulmonale, determined by measurement of pulmonary artery pressure, gated blood pool scan, echocardiogram, or “P” pulmonale on EKG (P wave greater than 3 mm in standard leads II, III, or AVF) (-OR-)
    • Erythrocythemia with a hematocrit greater than 56%
  2. Have an oxygen saturation ≤ 88% on room air with exercise
  3. Have an oxygen saturation ≤ 88% during sleep for at least 5 minutes (does not have to be continuous)

In addition to the oxygen prescribing criteria, the PRESCRIBING PROVIDER will now need to do one of the following:

  1. Mention the evidence of oxygen saturation test results in the chart notes (-OR-)
  2. Add a new chart note regarding the evidence of oxygen saturation test results (-OR-)
  3. Co-sign the actual oxygen saturation test results

Since all of our walk oxygen tests and 6 minute walk tests are signed by the PFT fellow and the K17 OPD rounder (or Mike Lazar on Fridays), choice #3 will often not be applicable. 

So, to be compliant with the new Medicare requirements:

  • Please make sure that you comment directly on the oxygen saturation test in your progress note (i.e., when you see the patient in clinic) -OR-generate a new note in Epic.
  • One of these notes should coincide to when you generate an oxygen prescription in Epic.
  • You note should also include that “the patient’s medical condition will benefit from oxygen”.

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